English

时态表(Tense)

  一般 进行
be		 完成
have		 完成进行
have been
将来
will		 一般将来时
will do 		将来进行时
will be doing 		将来完成时
will have done 		将来完成进行时
will have been doing
现在 一般现在时
do/does		 现在进行时
is/am/are doing 		现在完成时
have done 		现在完成进行时
have been doing
过去 一般过去时
did		 过去进行时
was/were doing 		过去完成时
had done 		过去完成进行时
had been doing
过去将来
would		 过去将来时
would		 过去将来进行时
would be doing 		过去将来完成时
would have done		 过去将来完成进行时
would have been doing

Demo

我学英语。I learn English。【do 一般现在时】
我学过英语。I learnt English。【did 一般过去时】
我将要学英语。I will learn English。【will do 一般将来时】
我本来要学英语。I would learn English。【would do 过去将来时】
我正在学英语。I am learning English。【be doing 现在进行时】
过去我正在学英语。I was learning English。【was doing 过去进行时】
我已经学了英语。I have learnt English。【have done 现在完成时】
过去我已经学了英语。I had learnt English。【had done 现在完成时】

一般疑问句(General Question)

你学英语吗？Do you learn English?
你以前学过英语吗？Did you learn English?
你将会学英语吗？Will you learn English?
你想学习英语吗？Would you learn English?
你正在学英语吗？Are you learning English?
你以前正在学英语吗？Were you learning English?
你已经学过英语了吗？Have you learnt English?
你以前学过英语吗？Had you learnt English?

反义疑问句(tag/disjunctive questions)

You like pizza, don't you?Note: Assuming the person likes pizza and seeking confirmation.
She can speak French, can't she?Note: Assuming she can speak French.
It's a nice day, isn't it?She has finished her work, hasn't she?
You went to the store, didn't you?We should go now, shouldn't we?
He can play the piano, can't he?You didn't eat breakfast, did you?
They are coming to the party, aren't they?He isn't late, is he?
They won't forget, will they?She couldn't do it, could she?

特殊疑问句(Special Question)

do # 我学英语。 I learn English.
你学什么？What do you learn?
谁学英语？Who learns English?
你怎样学英语？How do you learn English?
did # 我以前学过英语。 I learnt English.
你以前学过什么？What did you learn?
谁以前学过英语？Who learnt English?
你什么时候学的英语？When did you learn English?
你为什么学英语？Why did you learn English?
你怎样学英语？How did you learn English?
will do # 我将会学英语。 I will learn English.
你将会学什么？What will you learn?
谁将会学英语？Who will learn English?
你什么时候将会学英语？When will you learn English?
你为什么将会学英语？Why will you learn English?
你将会怎样学英语？How will you learn English?
would do # 我想学习英语。 I would learn English.
你想学什么？What would you learn?
谁想学英语？Who would learn English?
你想什么时候学英语？When would you learn English?
你为什么想学英语？Why would you learn English?
你想怎样学英语？How would you learn English?
be doing # 我正在学英语。 I am learning English.
你正在学什么？What are you learning?
谁正在学英语？Who is learning English?
你在哪里学英语？Where are you learning English?
你什么时候正在学英语？When are you learning English?
你为什么正在学英语？Why are you learning English?
你正在怎样学英语？How are you learning English?
was doing # 我以前正在学英语。 I was learning English.
你以前正在学什么？What were you learning?
谁以前正在学英语？Who was learning English?
你以前在哪里学英语？Where were you learning English?
你以前什么时候正在学英语？When were you learning English?
你以前为什么正在学英语？Why were you learning English?
你以前正在怎样学英语？How were you learning English?
have done # 我已经学过英语了。 I have learnt English.
你已经学过什么了？What have you learnt?
谁已经学过英语了？Who has learnt English?
你在哪里已经学过英语了？Where have you learnt English?
你什么时候已经学过英语了？When have you learnt English?
你为什么已经学过英语了？Why have you learnt English?
你已经怎样学英语了？How have you learnt English?
had done |我以前学过英语。 I had learnt English.
你以前学过什么？What had you learnt?
谁以前学过英语？Who had learnt English?
你以前在哪里学过英语？Where had you learnt English?
你以前什么时候学过英语？When had you learnt English?
你以前为什么学英语？Why had you learnt English?
你以前怎样学英语？How had you learnt English?

从句(Clause)

[主]Subject Clause:
Serves as the subject of a sentence. For instance,
"What you said is true."
"It made his parents happy that he passed the exam."
[宾]Object Clause:
Acts as the object of a verb. Such as,
"She said that she would come."
"I believe what he said."
[表]Predicative Clause (Subject Complement Clause):
Modifying or complementing the subject or object of the main clause, Like,
"The reason for his absence is that he hasn't been informed."
"The problem is that I don't have enough time."
[定]Adjective Clause (Attributive Clause):
Used to modify a noun or pronoun. For example,
"She is the girl who won the first prize."
"The book that I bought yesterday is very interesting."
[状]Adverbial Clause:
Describes the time, reason, condition, etc. of an action. Like,
"When I got home, I took a shower."
"When I was young, I liked playing basketball."
"If it rains tomorrow, we will stay at home."

I learn English

😜 # Subject Clause
That English is important is why I learn it.
What I need to do is to learn English well.
Whether I can master English is the problem I need to solve.
How I can improve my English is my concern.
Who can help me learn English better is my question.
😜 # Object Clause
I learn English that it is a useful language.
I learn English because I know that it can help me in the future.
I learn English as if it were my best friend.
I learn English as though it were the key to success.
I learn English whether it is easy or difficult.
😜 # Predicative Clause (Subject Complement Clause)
The reason why I do this is that I learn English.
The thing that I focus on is that I learn English.
My purpose is that I learn English to communicate with people from all over the world.
😜 # Adjective Clause (Attributive Clause)
I learn English that is very useful
I learn English which can help me communicate with people from different countries
In these examples, "that is very useful" and "which can help me communicate with people from different countries" are the Adjective Clauses (Attributive Clauses) that describe "English".
😜 # Adverbial Clause
When I have free time, I learn English.
Because I want to improve my career, I learn English.
In these examples, "When I have free time" and "Because I want to improve my career" are the Adverbial Clauses that provide more information about when or why I learn English.